Infrastructure includes basic facilities, services, and installations needed for a community to function, including all EXCEPT which of the following?

Infrastructure includes basic facilities, services, and installations needed for a community to function, including all EXCEPT which of the following?

• A. A culture that accepts innovation
• B. Water and power lines
• C. Public institutions
• D. Roads

Answer: (A)

Infrastructure refers to the physical systems and services a community relies on to function—think utilities, transportation networks, and institutions that support daily life. Water and power lines fit as essential utilities, and roads form the transportation backbone. Public institutions provide the organized framework for delivering services and governance, which is also a core part of infrastructure. A culture that accepts innovation is a social attribute, not a facility or service, so it isn’t infrastructure itself—even though it can influence how infrastructure is adopted and used.

Infrastructure refers to the physical systems and services a community relies on to function—think utilities, transportation networks, and institutions that support daily life. Water and power lines fit as essential utilities, and roads form the transportation backbone. Public institutions provide the organized framework for delivering services and governance, which is also a core part of infrastructure. A culture that accepts innovation is a social attribute, not a facility or service, so it isn’t infrastructure itself—even though it can influence how infrastructure is adopted and used.